Sunday, December 1, 2002

There's No Place Like Home
Finding our lost friends.

The United States Humane Society reports that approximately 8-10 million animals are taken to shelters each year. Unfortunately, only about 14% of the dogs and 3% of the cats are reunited with their owners. We all know how emotionally wrenching it can be to have a beloved pet disappear from home. However, there are steps that you can take to increase the likelihood that your pet will be returned to you. A basic collar and ID tag with the owner's name and phone number is a good place to start. Tags are readily available at local pet stores. The rabies tag issued by our hospital lists our hospital name, phone number, and tag serial number. This number is kept on file at our office and allows us to match it to your pet. We have reunited several pets with their owners in this way.

For those of you with pets who possess Houdini-like attributes and constantly lose their collars, there are permanent identification methods available. One of these is microchip implantation. A microchip is placed under the skin between the shoulder blades. The chip's identification number, along with pertinent pet and owner information, is registered with a central administration office. When a lost pet is taken to a shelter or veterinarian's office, a small handheld scanner is passed over the animal's body and the chip number registers on the L.E.D. display. The central registration office is contacted with this information and the owner is notified of the pet's location. The chip implantation is quick, simple, and no more painful than receiving a vaccine injection.

A second permanent method of identification is tattooing. Due to the discomfort inherent in this procedure, it is necessary for your pet to receive a mild sedative. The inside of the thigh is shaved, cleaned and then tattooed with an identification number. This number can be the owner's social security number, the pet's AKC registration number, or any other number the owner chooses. Again, a central registration office receives all pertinent information so that when a shelter or animal hospital contacts them, the owner can be notified.

Our hospital offers both methods of permanent identification. Call our office for further information. Whichever method you choose, you will significantly increase your chances of having your lost pet returned safely to you.

Tuesday, October 1, 2002

Senior Pets


September is senior pet health care month. A senior pet is one that is seven years or older. Like their human counterparts, senior pets are prone to a variety of ailments associated with age. These include hyper- or hypo-thyroidism, diabetes, arthritis, heart and kidney disease, and many others. Diagnosing these problems early so that treatment can begin immediately is the best way to help your aging pet.

Starting in September, our hospital will offer a senior care health package. The canine package will include two physical exams and two bordatella vaccinations (done at six month internals), one comprehensive blood profile, one dental (with intravenous catheter), one heartworm test, one fecal examination, one anal sac expression and three nail trims. The feline package will include two physical examinations (done at six month intervals), one comprehensive blood profile, one dental (with intravenous catheter), one heartworm test, one fecal exam, one anal sac expression, one rabies vaccination, and three nail trims.

These services are already available. However, purchase of the senior care package will save you 20% over the cost of individual services. Furthermore, if chest x-rays are indicated to diagnose heart disease, they will be discounted 25%.

In addition, canine distemper, canine rabies, feline distemper and feline leukemia vaccinations, as well as the feline leukemia/feline immunodeficiency virus test, will be discounted 10%.

This senior health care package is a great benefit for everyone. You save money while insuring that your pet reaps the health benefits of quality care. The doctors and staff know that they are helping your pet age as gracefully as possible.

Update: Have a Heart



As always, summer is a busy month for our fund. Many stray kittens find their way to our doors. This summer the hospital has given new homes to approximately 12 kittens.

On the other end of the scale, Lady (pictured here) was also a benefactor of the fund. She is 14 years old and her owner was no longer able to care for her. The hospital adopted her and she was subsequently diagnosed with Cushings Disease (a disease of the adrenal glands). She is taking medication to help control the disease. In spite of her age and health problems, one of our clients adopted her.


Contributors to our fund for this period are listed below:

* Linda Boland
* Dave Cummings
* Ann Mays
* Patricia Lattimore
* Claralyn Weisbrod
* Gwen Smith
* Estelle Johnson
* Alfred and Susan Hughes
* Constantine Borawski (In memory of Missy)
* Judith, Rachel, and Gretchen Schneider (In memory of Buster)
* Ann Lewis
* Diane Frohn
* Geordine Morris
* Ann Kline

Sunday, June 30, 2002

Airbags and Your Pet

Warnings about the hazards of car airbags for children are often in the news. But did you know that airbags can be equally hazardous to pets riding in the front seat? Normally children under 12 can not safely ride in the front seats of cars with airbags. Therefore, pets of equivalent or smaller size should also travel in your back seat. Cats should always travel in carriers for their own safety (and yours), as well as to prevent a quick escape from the car.

Air Travel Requirements

Did you know that your pet may need a health certificate to travel by air? Most airlines require them, even on domestic flights. Be sure to check with your airline (and any connecting airline) for its requirements. At the same time, confirm the type of pet carrier that it accepts. If traveling to foreign countries, be sure to check with their embassies to determine any entry requirements for your pets (Some are quite stringent.). Our animal hospital has the necessary forms for both domestic and international health certificates.

Sedation and Traveling Pets

Do traveling pets need sedatives or tranquilizers?

The answer from the American Humane Association and the American Veterinary Medical Association is “No.” Sedated animals can have equilibrium problems that may result in injury. During air travel, the increased air pressure can cause respiratory and cardiovascular problems for sedated pet, especially cats and brachycephalic (or flat-faced) dogs. However, if you feel that there are special circumstances that require the sedation of your pet, check with one of our veterinarians.

Traveling with your Pet

Traveling with your pet—whether short or long distances—requires forethought and planning. The best thing you can do prior to traveling with an animal is to see your veterinarian. She can decide whether your pet will be able to withstand the strain of a car trip and what kinds of precautions you will need to take before heading off into the great blue yonder. An unhappy pet makes for a miserable trip, and an unsafe pet may bring heartbreak.

Don’t be a Dummy

We’ve all seen the dummies on television. They crash into walls, lose limbs, and generally convince you that wearing seat belts saves lives. Did you ever think this might apply to your pet as well?

Riding unrestrained in a car or truck is as dangerous for your pet as it is for you. Think about it: your four-legged friend has far less ability to keep himself upright in a careening vehicle than you do. In an accident, Rover is likely to go straight through the windshield, and the chances of him surviving impact upon landing are slim.

“But my dog loves to hang his head out the window!” you say. “Am I supposed to deprive him?” Yes, you should. As you’re traveling on the highway and Rover happily is taking in the breeze, he is at the mercy of flying rocks, debris, and branches that can easily put out an eye or otherwise cause permanent damage to his head. Save headache and heartache for both of you and buy a restraint for your pet.

Riding Shotgun

They make several types of seat belts for animals, and most are available at your local pet supply store. Wholesale pet supply companies might also have what you’re looking for, and you don’t have to be a veterinarian or a pet shop owner to use them. Seat belts for your dog are available in several sizes, and they work with a harness piece that goes over the chest and attaches to the car’s seat belt. The dog can sit and see the scenery or lie down for the duration of the trip.

Car seats for smaller pets (up to ten pounds) are available, though not many people have heard of them. It looks somewhat like a square cloth bucket attached to the back of your vehicle’s seat and can be raised or lowered to allow your pet to see out the window. The seat contains a safety harness, and it retails for about $50.

No Carrot Cake for Rover

Another option for restraining a cat or dog inside a vehicle is a carrier, which has the added bonus of portability. These sturdy, well-ventilated carriers can be a comfort zone for your pet if you get him used to it by taking him on short, frequent trips at first. And in a carrier, he can’t (out of sheer boredom) eat the carrot cake you’ve left on the dash or otherwise destroy the interior of the Chevy. When choosing a carrier, keep in mind that it should:

  • Allow your pet to sit, stand, or lie down comfortably
  • Have no interior protrusions that may injure the animal
  • Be well-ventilated, with exterior rims to keep other objects from blocking airflow
  • Be equipped with handles or grips for secure transport

You may want to include a few familiar toys or a favorite blanket to lie on. Carriers, in general, cost between $50 and $150 (depending on size), and can be found at just about any pet store. Smaller carriers can usually be secured to the seat using the car’s seat belt.

Leaving an animal inside the car requires attention to temperature: if it’s too cold for you, it’s probably too cold for your four-legged pal. And the temperature in the interior of a car can be lethal—even in winter—with temperatures rising extremely quickly to between 150 and 200 degrees. And if you’re on a long car trip, you must stop every two hours for Rover’s roaming pleasure. He is just as cramped in the car as you are, and a quick walk will do both of you some good. When you do stop, be sure to give your pet water—he gets just as thirsty as you do.

Once You’re There

The car ride ends, but the trip may have just begun. Once you arrive at your destination, you’ll need to find lodging. Pet-friendly hotels and motels do exist, though you may have to do a little searching to find them. (See “Finding Pet-Friendly Lodging,” below.) Some questions to consider before you make reservations:
  • Will other pets be staying there
    at the same time? If so, what
    kinds of animals?
  • Will there be fees or deposits for my pet? Are the fees per pet or per room? Daily or one-time only? Is the deposit refundable?
  • Will I be limited to a certain type of room?
  • Are there restrictions on where I can walk my pet?
  • Do they offer special services for pets? (Some five-star hotels may.)


Expecting the Unexpected

Despite all of your forethought and planning, from time to time medical emergencies with your pet will occur. Before you leave, ask your veterinarian for a referral to a veterinary hospital in your destination location. You can also visit www.healtypet.com and use the AAHA Hospital Locator, which can search for AAHA member facilities by zip code.

With a little preparation and forethought, traveling with your pet in the car can be a safe and enjoyable experience for both of you.




Finding Pet-Friendly Lodging

The American Automobile Association (AAA) and American Express Travel Service can help you make arrangements at motels and hotels accepting pets. Their numbers can be found in your local directory. Or telephone 800/496-2665 for Vacationing With Your Pet!, a national listing of pet-friendly hotels and motels.

Saturday, June 1, 2002

Update: Have a Heart

The hospital is conducting two special raffles this summer for our Have a Heart Fund. On July 31, a drawing for the American Beanie Baby (contributed by Patricia Webb) will be held. On September 30th, a drawing for the 100th Anniversary Teddy Bear (contributed by Patricia Johnson) will be held. Tickets for the raffle are available in our reception area for one dollar each.

Our thanks to our contributors for this period:

* Kevin Raymond (In memory of Ming Vreeland)
* Ruth Holtzman
* David Cummings
* Carlotta Netherland (In memory of Max)
* Liz Shifflett (In memory of Ambre)
* Linda Boland
* Carol J. Hefti (In memory of Nancy Bjorklund)
* Don Bjorklund (In memory of Nancy Bjorklund)
* Michael Shives
* Italo and Sabina Sigilli
* Claralyn Weisbrod
* Patricia Lattimore

Community Spotlight: Susan Hughes

Many of our clients carry their love of animals beyond their own homes and pets. In past issues we have featured clients involved with wildlife rehabilitation and the Pet Assistance League. This issue features a client, who as a member of the Friends of the National Zoo (FONZ), volunteers for the zoo's Behavior Watch Program.

Susan Hughes has been a member of FONZ and worked as a volunteer since 1984. The behavior watch program uses volunteers to collect data on selected animals. They are specifically trained for each program by the zoo. The data collected contributes to understanding the behavior and habitat preferences of the animals. Over the years she has worked on projects with foxes, bears, gorillas, flamingos, elephants, pandas, and golden lion tamarins.

For example, she currently serves as an interpreter for the golden lion Tamarin reintroduction program. These small primates are an endangered species from Brazil. Each spring, the zoo releases a family of tamarins in the Beaver Valley area and interpreters explain how the zoo trains captive-born animals to live in the wild. She has also worked with the pandas. Originally, she collected data during the pregnancy watch of Ling Ling.


Currently, she is monitoring the two new pandas, their mating rituals and habitat preferences. She is also involved with the Asian elephants, specifically Kandula, the new baby elephant. They are collecting data on the development, growth, play, sleep and nursing habits.

As a volunteer, Mrs. Hughes also assists with special events. In addition to the behavior watch program, the zoo has many other volunteer programs. Anyone interested in this or other volunteer programs with the zoo can call the volunteer line at 202-673-4956 or visit the website at www.fonz.org.

At home, Mrs. Hughes conducts her own behavior watch observing the antics of her two domestic cats and two ferrets. She adopted her cats through our Have a Heart Fund program.

Mrs. Hughes behavior watch includes lions at the zoo and her own cats. Similarities between the two are evident in these pictures.

Saturday, March 30, 2002

Update: Have a Heart


During this period, our Have a Heart fund activities were focused on a litter of nine puppies. They were orphaned at the age of 3 or 4 days when their mother was hit by a car and died. The puppies required frequent bottle feedings the first few weeks. Staff members took them home over the long holiday weekends to care for them. They are now eating on their own, growing fast, and will soon be old enough to be spayed/neutered. They all have owners waiting for them. At left is a Have a Heart puppy at two months of age.

Reminder: If you are looking for a new cat or kitten, check with us as we often get kittens in the spring.

Contributors during this period include the following:

* Estelle Johnson
* Robert Murphy
* Elizabeth Porta
* Dave Cummings
* Cynthia Schell
* Mike Miller
* Linda Boland
* Vickie and Kelsie Taylor (In memory of George and Betsy)
* Michael and Christa Setunsky (In memory of Blackie)
* Joan Hughes (In memory of Cujo)
* Kevin Raymond (In memory of Ming Vreeland)

Community Spotlight: Wildlife Rehabilitation

Our hospital works with many worthy groups in the local area. Last quarter we highlighted the Pet Assistance League. This quarter we would like to feature the dedicated and unpaid volunteers who do wildlife rehabilitation. Our hospital works with rehabilitators by providing free medical support for sick or injured wildlife. The rehabilitators provide follow-on care until the wildlife is ready for release.

Although our hospital works with several rehabilitators, this article features Marty White.

A lover of animals all her life, Marty has been an official wildlife rehabilitator for 13 years. Her husband, David, also a licensed rehabilitator, shares her love of wildlife. Marty works with the Center for Rehabilitation of Wildlife (CROW) in Manassas and the Northern Virginia Wildlife Rescue League.

During the spring wildlife rehabilitators are especially busy with many injured and orphaned babies. Marty acquires wildlife from various sources: CROW, the Northern Virginia Wildlife League, veterinarians, police, shelters, and the general public. Although she works with a variety of wildlife, she enjoys squirrels, rabbits and raptors the most.


Marty's advice for people who find orphaned or injured wildlife is simple:


  1. First, keep them quiet and warm in a small box. Do not feed or water them.
  2. If you find orphaned or sick wildlife, contact Marty at 703-878-1238, but no later than 8 PM. If she is not available, you may contact the wildlife rescue hotline at 703-440-0800 or if the animal is severely injured you may call our hospital. Marty does work but will contact you as soon as possible.
  3. Do not keep wildlife as pets. Cute as babies, wildlife can revert to their wild ways when fully grown. In fact, it is illegal to keep wildlife as pets and the county can fine violators.

If you are interested in being a wildlife rehabilitator volunteer, contact Marty. Although there is no formal training for wildlife rehabilitators, there is a formal licensing require- ment. New volunteers must work for 2 years as an apprentice under a licensed rehabilitator. Then they must do six hours of study every year in order to renew their license. For example, Marty takes classes at the Waynesboro Wildlife Center.

Contributions of paper towels, baby blankets, and dog food (for birds) are always welcome. Monetary contributions can also be made to CROW, 9006 Dove's Lane, Manassas, VA 20112.